Home Remodel

How to Lay Out a Dining Room

The dimensions that decide whether the room works, whatever it ends up looking like. A table, the space to get around it, and one light that decides everything.

BeforeAfter
  1. 1

    What the room is arranged around

    A dining room remodel is mostly about the perimeter. The table position is fixed by the room, so the work goes into what surrounds it — panelling, storage, the light above it, and often removing the wall that separated it from the kitchen in the first place.

  2. 2

    Rule 1

    Allow 36in from the table edge to the wall; 42in where people pass behind seated diners.

  3. 3

    Rule 2

    Hang the pendant 30–34in above the table top, centred on the table rather than the room.

  4. 4

    Rule 3

    Size the pendant to roughly half the table width — smaller looks lost, larger blocks sightlines.

  5. 5

    Rule 4

    A sideboard needs 18–20in of depth and 36in of clear floor in front.

  6. 6

    Rule 5

    Give each diner 24in of table width.

  7. 7

    When it is tight

    A round table seats the same number in less floor and removes the corners people cannot use. In a room under 10×10ft it is the difference between a dining room and a room with a table in it.

Questions

What should I decide first in a dining room remodel?
A dining room remodel is mostly about the perimeter. The table position is fixed by the room, so the work goes into what surrounds it — panelling, storage, the light above it, and often removing the wall that separated it from the kitchen in the first place.
What goes wrong most often?
A pendant centred on the room instead of the table, once the table moved. Chairs that cannot pull out because the sideboard is opposite.
Will it work in a small dining room?
A round table seats the same number in less floor and removes the corners people cannot use. In a room under 10×10ft it is the difference between a dining room and a room with a table in it.
Can I see it on my own dining room before starting?
Yes — photograph the space and run it through the Studio. It is generated imagery, so compare the render against your photo rather than treating it as a plan.
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