Home Remodel

How to Light a Patio

The layer people skip, and the one that makes the rest of the work visible. Paving, edges and drainage — then it is a room.

BeforeAfter
  1. 1

    The plan

    Wash the boundaries rather than the middle. Lighting the walls and planting that surround a patio makes it feel like a room; lighting the paving itself makes it feel like a car park.

  2. 2

    What it has to light

    The elements the work touches — paving material and format, edging and borders, levels and drainage falls, built-in seating or walls — are what the lighting has to make legible. Finishes chosen under a showroom's light and lit badly at home look like different materials.

  3. 3

    Where lighting goes wrong here

    Spike lights aimed up into the eyeline of everyone seated.

Questions

What should I decide first in a patio remodel?
A patio remodel is a surface and a boundary. The paving format sets the character, the edge detail decides whether it looks finished, and the fall decides whether it is usable the day after rain.
What goes wrong most often?
A patio laid dead level, so it puddles and stains. Paving brought up above the damp course.
Will it work in a small patio?
On a small patio, run the paving in one direction and take it right to the boundary. Borders and inset patterns eat the area visually and make a modest patio look smaller than it is.
Can I see it on my own patio before starting?
Yes — photograph the space and run it through the Studio. It is generated imagery, so compare the render against your photo rather than treating it as a plan.
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